evildictaitor said:
phreaks said:
*snip*
@phreaks: Sure, Citigroup purchased
Wachovia, but Lehman's wasn't bought out by anyone. When banks go out of business with a massive 600 billion dollars in debt to creditors, all of the banks just stop lending
to each other because they can't trust each other. When this happens and some concaine addicted juvanile on the stock market decides that such-and-such a bank isn't worth so much anymore, all of the investors panic, since if Lehmans can go bust, anyone can
go bust, and if the stocks of such-and-such a company are plummetting and it can't lend from any other banks to support itself, it will get either bought up at massive underpricing or it will go bust. This spiral effect can happilly lead to a domino effect
on the financial markets; but can also hold over into manufacturing and other industries, and when that happens we get massive unemployment, and all of those houses that people can no longer afford to pay off because they're unemployed will be repossessed
and sold at current valuation - a massive amount less than the value of the mortgage.
Currently we should be happy that the financial market meltdown is just messing up Wall Street, but don't be fooled into thinking that only bankers will be the ones left picking up the pieces. The mess will
hit the economy real hard when manufacturing and other big businesses find themselves unable to get credit or investment, and will go abroad or lay off staff.
I'm not sure why people keep on about the whole "markets will rectify themselves so we don't need to do anything" nonsense - the global economy will be OK in the long run, but when we all wake up from this
financial nightmare you might find that all the jobs are in China, with America unable to afford to keep up technologically.
If the government can put enough liquidity into the markets to kick start it again, there's a good chance that the market will heal itself and the government can take it's money out later, even at a profit.
If the government does nothing, there's a good chance that the market will tank the American economy.
With your regards to the Great Depression: It's not like the great depression YET, but the current situation is very simmilar to the crisis that sparked it off. You don't have to experience the disaster if you can see it
coming and take evasive action.
I don't know what your expertise in the matter is, but your assumptions are flawed.
The proposed 'bailout' did nothing for the issue.
First, since participation is not compulsory, we the taxpayers would only be buying the worst of the worst securities. Even getting all the investors to agree to sell the various underlying instruments would be extremely difficult and expensive.
Do you have any idea how these things work?
1 mortgage does not mean 1 security. 1 Mortgage is wrapped up into many notes typically across 6 different classes of securitization. You would need to get the holders of each class to agree to sell, so only the worst notes with the highest probability of default
would be unloaded.
And then we have the issue of 'Swaps', what happens to all of the CDS's that are tied to these notes? The government buys them as well and sells them to who? These banks don't know their total exposure after everything is said and done, but the Fed does?!?
And who determines the value of the securities and derivatives? This is a very complicated matter and it doesn't make any sense for the people in Washington to start assigning value when the mathematical geniuses at Goldman's can't even assess the value of
them.
Secondly, because of the mark to market rule, as the government starts buying these securities for 20,30 or 40 cents on the dollar, banks would be forced to mark down the value of the other MBS and derivative instruments they are holding, which results in a
further loss for the bank, and the cycle continues.
There will be no profit on the return at least not for a very very long time.
If you want a bailout package there are a few bullet items that need to be considered.
1) Remove ALL earmarks from the bill
2) Make participation compulsory and set specific guidelines for which securities will be bought
3) Require all lenders to modify adjustable rate mortgages to sustainable levels based again on very specific criteria such as date ranges of origination and FICO scores at date of origination.
4) Repeal the mark to market rule
5) Ban financial institutions from hiding debt in SPE's
If the government is going to get involved in the inner workings of the market, then it needs to go all in.
Again, none of this is necessary. As banks become insolvent, other entities will buy them up if there is any value to be found. Everyone is seeking alpha, and these situations provide great opportunities to do so.
If you think that this is a magic bullet to solve the credit crisis, I think you may find out that you are sadly mistaken, especially given the structure of the 'bailout' as it is currently packaged.
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