@magicalclick: That's why having this kind of data would be really cool, because you could examine all of those what-if scenarios.
Traffic is very much like a fluid. I find interesting the kinds of things that you see once you start looking at if from a high level views. One of the most interesting things is how it reacts to different situations. For example, the one or more people will see something that causes them to take their foot off the gas. The people behind them tap their brake. The next group steps on their brake for a second or two. This effect ripples back along the stream of traffic gaining strength until a mile or two back you have heavy slow moving traffic. Eventually the wave passes and things clear up. That's why you can be in the middle of a mass of slow moving cars and suddenly everything is clear up ahead.
I have the feeling that if you had granular enough traffic density data, you would see that a city looks like the surface of a pond. You'd have small waves moving around at random, with larger splashes sending out concentric ripples when accidents or other events occur.
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