Posted By: jeff_dailey | Sep 14th, 2007 @ 11:35 AM | 13,867 Views | 7 Comments

Hello, my name is Jeff Dailey, I’m an Escalation Engineer for the Global Escalation Services Platforms team.   I’d like to show you how to debug and find leaking handles within your application or other process.  We can do this with the !htrace command in windbg .  Windbg is the Microsoft Windows Debugger most of us use in GES/CPR  for debugging.   

 

Handles are a value we use in user mode, that when passed to a call that transitions to kernel, are used as an offset in your handle table to reference kernel mode objects.  Kernel mode objects are generally allocated from pool.   If you are having pool consumption problems and seeing errors like 2020 or 2019’s reported there is a good chance you may have a handle leak associated with them.  This is generally due to not doing a CloseHandle() on the handle when you have finished using it.

 

The following is the sample source for a handle leak that we will be debugging in our demo video.

 

// leakyhandles.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.

//

 

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <windows.h>

 

 

void fun1(void);

void fun2(void);

void fun3(void);

void fun4(void);

 

int main(int argc, char* argv[])

{

      while(1)

      {

            fun1();

            fun2();

            Sleep(100);

      }

      return 0;

}

 

void fun1(void)

{

      fun3();

}

 

void fun2(void)

{

      fun4();

 

}

void fun3(void)

{

      HANDLE hEvent;

 

      hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,TRUE,NULL);

      CloseHandle(hEvent);

}

void fun4(void)

{

    HANDLE hEvent2;

 

      hEvent2 = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,TRUE,NULL);

}

 

Thank you.

Jeff Dailey

Escalation Engineer (Platforms core team)

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Seems like the CHM which you have shown comes with MS confidential (private) version of windbg...

(though there is not much difference in the page thats shown!)

But thanks for taking initiative and start giving nice small tutorials on debugging with windbg..

For the record, the "internal" version is essentially used for communication between the people maintaining the CHM. It doesn't have any "secrets" in it -- just boring stuff like "this needs to be cleaned up" or "can you check with Bob to see if there is an easier way to do this". Tongue Out
vve
vve
Thanks Jeff!

Hope to see more of those trainings in future...

Cheers,
Volker

http://www.voneinem-windbg.blogspot.com/

i have tried for several times to watch this video, but every time after it played about 1 or 2 mins, it just stopped...

i have no way to finish watching the video, is there anyway i can do about it?? my bandwidth is 12mb download/1mb upload, so it's not a bandwidth problem.

is there anyway i can download the video or just think a way to help me be able to watch it....

ha, using a tool, i can download the wmv file and finally be able to watch it.
Going to play with this method on my machine now...
thanks for the tutorial..

I am alos not able to watch the video ....which tool helped to donwload wmv...?

 

You can click on the "Formats:" drop-down and in the list, right-click the WMV and choose "Save-As". At least that worked for me. This was the direct link from that:

http://mschnlnine.vo.llnwd.net/d1/ch9/1/2/6/7/5/2/341851_leakyhandles.wmv

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